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The August 19, 1953 Coup Against the National Government of Dr. Mossadegh and Its Role in the Destiny of Iranians

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  By Reza Hoseani 1. Introduction: A Coup Not as an Incident, but as the Beginning of a Pattern The coup of August 19, 1953 (28 Mordad 1332) should not be summarized merely as a military event on a specific day in Iran’s contemporary history. What happened in August 1953 was in fact a breaking point in Iran’s democratization process and the beginning of a recurring pattern. A government that had come to power by the vote of the people with the aim of nationalizing the oil industry and cutting off the hands of foreigners and internal despotism was overthrown by an organized conspiracy. This overthrow was not just the fall of a prime minister, but the fall of a model of national and popular government that could have completely changed Iran’s destiny. Therefore, examining 28 Mordad is examining the roots of subsequent dictatorships in Iran. 2. Why Did Mossadegh’s National Government Have to Be Overthrown? The government of Dr. Mohammad Mossadegh was considered a dual threat. On the o...
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Iran's Gasoline Price Hike: The Regime Mired in Crisis and Terrified of the Spark of a New Uprising

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  By Reza Hoseani The crisis of the gasoline price hike has once again returned to the agenda of the clerical regime’s government and parliament. A regime floundering in the quagmire of incurable crises of legitimacy, a bankrupt economy, and international isolation, has no way to finance the staggering costs of its repressive institutions and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) except by reaching into the pockets of the deprived people. Yet this same regime knows well that any tampering with gasoline prices could spark an explosion of rage in a society that has nothing left to lose. A Bankrupt Economy: IRGC Budget Preserved, Pressure on the Deprived In the 1404 (2025-2026) budget, the share of repressive organs, the IRGC, the Basij, religious institutions, and Khamenei’s propaganda apparatus has not been reduced by a single rial. Instead, the bankrupt government of Pezeshkian has quietly begun a plan to implement a three-tier gasoline pricing system and eliminate free fuel...
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Kamikaze Drones and Hostage Diplomacy: The Price of Survival

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  By: Arash Kamangir When in the documented reports of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) and in leaked documents from the IRGC’s clandestine networks, we encounter the footprint of Shahed drones in the war in Ukraine, in Hezbollah’s warehouses in Lebanon, and in the hands of the Houthis, we can no longer speak of a “defense industry.” What is being exported is terrorism packaged as technology. The Iranian regime has for years continued its survival with a simple equation: Create crisis to remain inside. The kamikaze drone is not just a weapon; it is a bargaining tool. When this same drone explodes over Kyiv, the negotiating table in Vienna and Brussels also trembles. This is what I call “hostage diplomacy.” Of course, hostage-taking for ransom began exactly on the first day of the establishment of the clerical regime – the occupation of the US Embassy on November 4, 1979 and holding 52 American diplomats hostage for 444 days, to hostage-taking in Lebanon in the 1980...
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Economy of Plunder: How the IRGC Turns the Iranian People’s Empty Table into a Missile and Drone Budget

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  By: Kazem Nouri – Regional Security Expert, Researcher of Social Movements in Iran and Iraq and Human Rights Activist Overview: This article examines the structure of the economy of plunder in Iran; an economy in which the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) is not a military institution, but the largest economic-security cartel in the Middle East. Based on documents from the Iranian Resistance and international reports, we show how the empty table of the Iranian people is directly turned into a budget for missiles, drones and foreign terrorism, and why this economic model itself is the engine of future uprisings. 1. Shocking Statistics: The IRGC’s Economic Empire According to documented reports by the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), today more than 60% of Iran’s economy is directly or indirectly controlled by the IRGC. This empire is run through the Khatam al-Anbiya Construction Headquarters – which swallows the largest oil, gas, dam and road projects without...
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Iran’s War of Survival: Why Economic Pressure May Matter More Than Bombardment

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  Written by Mehdi Oghbai Six-minute read More than four months into the confrontation involving Iran and the United States, the conflict appears to have entered a decisive phase. The central question is no longer simply how much military damage either side can inflict. It is whether Tehran can turn prolonged confrontation into a political instrument of survival — or whether sustained economic isolation will expose vulnerabilities that military strikes alone have failed to exploit. The Iranian regime’s leadership has sought to portray its posture around the Strait of Hormuz as evidence of strength and strategic leverage. By threatening shipping and placing pressure on one of the world’s most important energy corridors, Tehran appears to calculate that it can eventually force Western governments to choose economic stability over confrontation. At the same time, the political and military restructuring described inside Iran points towards preparation for continued confrontation rathe...
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